Full Answer
What is the difference between a fife and a piccolo?
Differences Between Piccolos and Fifes. According to my knowledge, one of the differences between files and piccolos is that fifes are in the keys of Eb and D while the Piccolos are in the keys of C, Bb and A. Fifes have a relatively narrow bore thus making them shriller and louder. On the other hand, Piccolo resembles a tiny flute.
What is the difference between a fife and a flute?
There’s more to these two instruments than meets the eye.
- From Reeds and Bones. Dating back to the Paleolithic era, the earliest forms of the flute were made from bone and reeds and featured a small number of finger holes.
- The Flute’s Mini-Me. The two instruments have many things in common. ...
- The Devil’s in the Details … and High Notes! ...
- Sonic Qualities. ...
- Getting Started. ...
What does Fife stand for?
FIFA stands for Fédération Internationale de Football Association (in French). It is also known as International Federation of Association Football (in English). FIFA is a governing body which is responsible for organizing major football tournaments like Football World Cup (Known as FIFA World Cup), Association football, Futsal and Beach soccer .
What does a fife made from?
These were most often made in one piece, of wood, though metal fifes became more common as the 19th century progressed. The exterior might be cylindrical, but a wooden fife body would most often taper towards both ends, which were protected by metal ferrules.
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What does fife mean?
Illness refers to the patient's experience. You can assess a patient's illness experience by asking about 4 dimensions—Feelings, Ideas, Function and Expectations. The acronym FIFE can be a helpful reminder.
What does fife mean in Scotland?
fifenoun. A small shrill pipe, resembling the piccolo flute, used chiefly to accompany the drum in military music. Fifenoun. A traditional county of Scotland now a Unitary Authority, situated between the Firth of Tay and the Firth of Forth, with landward boundaries to Perth and Kinross and Clackmannanshire.
What is a fife in the Middle Ages?
Fifes are a type of flute. They has been around since the middle ages. Fifes were commonly made by turning and reaming a single piece of wood. Like most wind instruments from this period, they have a cylindrical bore.
What does fife mean in Old English?
/faɪf/ a small flute (= a tube-shaped musical instrument held out sideways) with a high sound, used in military music: He played The Battle Hymn of the Republic on a fife.
Is Edinburgh in Fife?
Fife is one of the six local authorities in the city region of Edinburgh and southeast Scotland.
Is Dundee a Fife?
Dundee (/dʌnˈdiː/ ( listen); Scots: Dundee; Scottish Gaelic: Dùn Dè or Dùn Dèagh [t̪un ˈtʲeː]) is Scotland's fourth-largest city and the 51st-most-populous built-up area in the United Kingdom....Dundee.Dundee Dùn Dè (Scottish Gaelic)• Total148,210• Rank4th, Scotland• Density6,420/sq mi (2,478/km2)• Urban158,82038 more rows
What is a fife look like?
fife, small transverse (side-blown) flute with six finger holes and a narrow cylindrical bore that produces a high pitch and shrill tone. The modern fife, pitched to the A♭ above middle C, is about 15.5 inches (39 cm) long and often has an added E♭ hole covered by a key. Its compass is about two octaves.
Is a piccolo and a fife the same?
The fife, most accurately described, is any cylindrically bored transverse flute, usually in one piece (but sometimes two), usually somewhat longer than the piccolo and having only six fingerholes with no keys.
Why is the Kingdom of Fife?
Fife's existence as a distinct entity can be traced back to the Pictish Kingdom of Fib in the centuries after the departure of the Romans. It is for this reason that Fife is commonly referred to as "The Kingdom of Fife", or simply "The Kingdom".
What is a fife made of?
A fife is a musical instrument that looks like a very small flute. Fifes are usually made of wood, rather than metal, and are common in military marching bands. A fife is much more high-pitched than a flute—it's also louder and more shrill sounding.
How do you pronounce fife in Macbeth?
0:010:33How to pronounce Fife (English/UK) - PronounceNames.com - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipAnd james ward com five soy soy lluvia de correcta financiación avión.MoreAnd james ward com five soy soy lluvia de correcta financiación avión.
What is a Fifer person?
Fifer. A fifer is a non-combatant military occupation of a foot soldier who originally played the fife during combat. The practice was instituted during the period of Early Modern warfare to sound signals during changes in formation, such as the line, and were also members of the regiment's military band during marches ...
What is a fife?
Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. A fife / ˈfaɪf / is a small, high-pitched, transverse aerophone, that is similar to the piccolo. The fife originated in medieval Europe and is often used in Fife and Drum Corps, military units, and marching bands. Someone who plays the fife is called a fifer.
Where did the fife originate?
The fife originated in medieval Europe and is often used in Fife and Drum Corps, military units, and marching bands. Someone who plays the fife is called a fifer. The word fife comes from the German Pfeife, meaning pipe, which comes from the Latin word pipare, possibly via French fifre.
What are fifes made of?
Some fifes are entirely made of metal or plastic. Military and marching fifes have metal reinforcing bands, called ferrules, around the ends to protect them from damage. A fife used in less strenuous conditions may have a lathe-turned, knob-like decoration at the ends for protection.
When was Cooperman Fife and Drum founded?
Cooperman. The Cooperman Fife and Drum was founded in 1961. Cooperman fifes were based on the Cloos tradition, with variations intended to improve intonation. In 1975, Patrick Cooperman opened his full-time workshop in Centerbrook, Connecticut, making traditional fifes, drums and drumsticks.
What finger is used for fife?
On a 10-hole fife, the index, middle and ring fingers of both hands remain in the same positions as on the 6-hole fife, while both thumbs and both pinkies are used to play accidentals. An 11-hole fife has holes positioned similarly but adds a second hole under the right middle finger.
How many holes does a fife have?
Modern versions of the fife are chromatic, having 10 or 11 finger holes that allow any note to be played.
Where were McDonagh fifes made?
McDonagh fifes. In 1958, a new model fife designed by fifer John McDonagh was manufactured in Germany. This model was used by the three corps affiliated with him: the New York Regimentals Fife and Drum Band, St. Benedict's Jr. Fife and Drum Corps, and St. Anselm's Jr. Fife and Drum Corps.
What is a fife?
Definition of fife. (Entry 1 of 2) : a small transverse flute with six to eight finger holes and usually no keys.
What is the area of Fife?
Definition of Fife (Entry 2 of 2) administrative area of eastern Scotland between the Firth of Tay and the Firth of Forth area 509 square miles (1319 square kilometers), population 365,198.
Who plays the fife in the Middlesex County Volunteers?
Steven Taskovics, 58, a re-enactor from Framingham, Mass., plays the fife in the Middlesex County Volunteers Fifes & Drums, a group that marches in costume and performs Revolutionary War-era music.
What were the three main districts of Fife?
Originally Fife had three main districts - Dunfermline, Kirkcaldy and North-East Fife. The functions that were performed by these districts are now performed by the Fife counsel. Nowadays, there are many towns and villages worth a visit in the Fife region. fifteenth century.
What is Fantastic Fife?
Fantastic Fife. Fife is one of the historical regions of Scotland and was originally a Pictish Kingdom. It is still called the Kingdom of Fife and is situated between the Firth of Tay and the Firth of Forth. Originally Fife had three main districts - Dunfermline, Kirkcaldy and North-East Fife. The functions that were performed by these districts ...
Where is Cupar in Scotland?
Cupar is the capital of Fife and also has its own items of historical interest. Kinghorn is now mostly a seaside resort but it is also the place where Alexander. the Glorious (King Alexander III), one of Scotlands greatest kings, was laid. to rest.
What is the Fife region?
Fife is part of Edinburgh city region’s financial services cluster, and has the greatest concentration of customer service businesses in Scotland, turning over around £500 million every year. The region also has a very strong tourism market and welcomes hundreds of thousands of visitors each year.
What are some interesting facts about Fife?
Five Fascinating Facts: 1. Fife has been voted a 'No 1 outdoor destination' by Scottish Natural Heritage for eight years in a row. 2. Falkland Palace was a famous hunting retreat of Mary Queen of Scots, who also played tennis there. 3.
What is the M90 in Fife?
The area has excellent road and rail networks that are perfectly spread throughout the region. Fife carries part of the M90 motorway and the A90, which take most of the traffic to and from Edinburgh and Perth, and to St Andrews.
What is the curriculum of Fife?
The curriculum aims to ensure children and young people in Scotland develop the knowledge, skills and attributes they need in life. Fife is also well known for having one of the best universities in the world: the University of St Andrews, which was founded way back in 1410 and is one of Scotland’s four ‘ancient universities’.
How many golf courses are there in Fife?
Fife is the home of golf, with around 50 golf courses, including the famous Old Course at St Andrews. 5. The region is home to the airbase, RAF Leuchars, which is the oldest continually operating military air base in the world.
Is there a railway station in Fife?
There is also a Fife Circle Line and railway stations in most major towns, connecting with Dundee and most other major cities across Scotland. Fife is also well served by a bus network, which will take you to locations all over the area, and down to Edinburgh Airport and the Scottish capital itself.
What is a fife?
A fife is the mezzosoprano member of the flute family. Any transverse flute with a bell tone ranging from A to C is pretty much a fife. The Bb ones are most often used for martial music. In the North of Ireland they call them ‘band flutes’ Fifers tend to play in the 2nd & 3rd registers, with lots of tounging.
What is a fife in music?
And how is it in comparison to the Flute/Whistle? A fife is a small, high-pitched, transverse flute used primarily to accompany drums in a military or marching band. The pitch of the fife lies between that of the concert flute and piccolo.
How does a fife player change the pitch?
A fife player, like a flute player, can change the pitch by directing the air higher or lower across the blade.
How many keys does a fife have?
The modern fife has, in addition to the six finger-holes, 4, 5 or 6 keys. Mersenne describes and figures the fife, which had in his day the compass of a fifteenth. The fife, which, he states, differed from the German flute only in having a louder and more brilliant tone and a shorter and narrower bore, was the instrument used by the Swiss with ...
What is the old English spelling of "fife"?
The Old English spelling was phffe, phiphe orffyffe. The fife was in use in England in the middle of the 16th century, for at a muster of the citizens of London in 1540, droumes and ffyffes are mentioned. At the battle of St Quentin (1557) the list of the English army employed states that one trumpet was allowed to each cavalry troop of 100 men, ...
When did the fife and drums become part of furniture?
In 1585 the drum and fife formed part of the furniture for war among the companies of the city of London Queen Elizabeth (according to Michaud, Biogr. universelle. tome xiii. p. 60) had a peculiar taste for noisy music, and during meals had a concert of twelve trumpets, two kettledrums, with fifes and drums.
When did the Fife become popular?
The fife became such a favourite military instrument during the 16th and 17th centuries in England that it displaced the bagpipe; it was, however, in turn superseded early in the 18th century by the hautboy introduced from France.
Why is red fife considered a gluten free food?
Red fife also attracts a certain amount of attention because it is said to possess a lower gluten content than most modern varieties of wheat. Gluten, a storage protein found in wheat, barley and rye, as well as their derivatives, must be strictly avoided by those with celiac disease, but can also trigger fatigue and digestive issues ...
Is red fife whole wheat?
While there is precious little credible information on red fife’s nutrient content, a few tantalizing tidbits do exist. First, red fife is typically prepared as a stone-milled whole wheat, which means that not only retains the nutritionally mediocre endosperm that is found in refined grains, but also the bran and germ, ...
What is the Fife model?
The FIFE model is taught to first and second year medical students as a way to explore illness from the patient perspective. Medical students are taught to ask about the patients’ feelings, ideas, fears, and expectations. In standardized exams, these questions often just make it to the standardized patient under the buzzer ...
Is the Fife construct beneficial?
The FIFE construct does truly have ability to be beneficial but more so if the model is revisited once students are engrossed in those complicated realities. In the same way that re-visiting cardiac physiology after seeing a patient with an inferior STEMI can enrich one’s understanding of the clinical condition.
Overview
A fife /ˈfaɪf/ is a small, high-pitched, transverse aerophone of Portuguese origin, that is similar to the piccolo. The fife originated in medieval Europe and is often used in Fife and Drum Corps, military units, and marching bands. Someone who plays the fife is called a fifer. The word fife comes from the German Pfeife, meaning pipe, which comes from the Latin word pipare.
Key and range
The names of different varieties of fife follow the conventions of transposing instruments:
• defining the key in which a transposing instrument sounds as the major key whose tonic is the either the lowest pitch producible by that instrument without fingering or other manipulation, or the pitch produced when the player fingers …
In folk music
In medieval Europe, the fife was used in some folk music traditions to accompany dancing by all social classes.
The fife was one of the most important musical instruments in the United States' Colonial period, even more widespread than the violin or piano. The fife can still be heard in some Appalachian folk music, playing lively dance tunes. American slaves adopted fifes in their musical traditions, whic…
In military music
When played in its upper register, the fife is loud and piercing, yet also extremely small and portable. According to some reports, a band of fifes and drums can be heard up to 3 miles (4.8 km) away over artillery fire. Because of these qualities, European armies from the Renaissance on found it useful for signaling on the battlefield. Armies from Switzerland and southern Germany are known to …
Modern American manufacturers
The modern era of fifing in the United States began in about 1880, with the popularizing of civilian fife and drum corps in a musical tradition that has come to be known as Ancient fife and drum (or simply Ancient). The rise of these corps led to a demand for fifes that were superior in intonation and better suited for group playing than those used during the Civil War. This call was answered by the Cloos Company of Brooklyn, New York, and their Crosby Model fife. These fifes were one …
Historical re-enactor preferences
Historical re-enactors find that the traditional fifes – Ferrary, Model F, Peeler, Cooperman, and Sweet fifes – are much better suited to their historical requirements while simultaneously allowing their fifers to play together without the discordance that can result when using instruments from multiple manufacturers. Those who play competitively usually choose McDonagh or Healy fifes, corresponding with a vaguely geographical delineation (New York, Ne…
See also
• Military band – Class of musical ensembles
• Corps of drums
• Fife and drum corps
• Tin whistle – Six-holed woodwind instrument
External links
• The Fife Museum
• Digitised copy of Compleat tutor for the fife: Containing the best & easiest instructions to learn that instrument, with a collection of celebrated march's & airs perform'd in the Guards & other regiments & c published by Charles & Samuel Thompson, 1765, from National Library of Scotland. JPEG, PDF, XML versions.