Symptoms
Flu Treatment. If you get sick with flu, antiviral drugs may be a treatment option. Check with your doctor promptly if you are at high risk of serious flu complications and you get flu symptoms.
Causes
Therefore, rather than applying the suggestions provided in this guideline to all patients having severe influenza, it is appropriate to determine a treatment method according to the final decision of a physician depending on the clinical situation of individual patients based on this guideline.
Prevention
The Transgovernmental Enterprise for Pandemic Influenza in Korea published in 2012 a guideline for the use of an antiviral agent for seasonal influenza. But the guideline deals with only the use of an antiviral agent, not the various treatment methods which can be applied to severe influenza [1].
Complications
Therefore, this guideline was developed by analyzing and evaluating domestic and international literature and guidelines with respect to the various treatment methods so that severe influenza could be effectively treated. Scope and subjects
What are the treatment options for the flu?
Is it appropriate to determine a treatment method for severe influenza?
Can antiviral agents be used to treat severe influenza?
How was the influenza treatment guideline developed?
What should I do if my whole family has the flu?
Avoid sharing towels, drinking glasses, or utensils. Keep your home clean, especially common surfaces such as kitchen and bathroom counters, doorknobs, and taps. Be sure to change your toothbrush after being sick. Stay home from work or from school if you have flu symptoms.
Will the whole family get the flu?
If you have a sick family member, one case of influenza can quickly become multiple – before you know it, the flu may take over your entire household for days on end. Fortunately, you can stave off family-wide illness through regular hand-washing, responsible cleaning, and other best practices.
Should I stay home if a family member has the flu?
How long should people with the flu stay at home? People with flu-like illness should stay at home except to get medical care or other necessities: • Until at least 24 hours after they are free of a fever without having taken any medicines that lower fever.
Should I take Tamiflu if my family has the flu?
Tamiflu is used to treat people 2 weeks of age and older who have the flu (influenza A and B viruses). Tamiflu is also sometimes used for prevention (prophylaxis) of the flu in people 1 year of age and older, but it is not a substitute for getting the flu vaccine.
Can you be around someone with the flu and not get it?
One of the best ways to avoid becoming sick with the flu is by staying away from people who are ill. But if someone in the house has the flu, it's not possible to avoid all contact with them.
Is influenza A or B worse?
Type A influenza is generally considered worse than type B influenza. This is because the symptoms are often more severe in type A influenza than in type B influenza. Type A influenza is more common than type B influenza. Researchers suggest that most adults have considerable immunity against type B influenza.
Can you be around someone with the flu?
Person to Person People with flu can spread it to others up to about 6 feet away. Most experts think that flu viruses spread mainly by droplets made when people with flu cough, sneeze or talk. These droplets can land in the mouths or noses of people who are nearby or possibly be inhaled into the lungs.
How long should I quarantine with the flu?
Individuals with suspected or confirmed flu, who do not have a fever, should stay home from work at least 4-5 days after the onset of symptoms. Persons with the flu are most contagious during the first 3 days of their illness.
How long is a person contagious with the flu?
People with flu are most contagious in the first 3-4 days after their illness begins. Some otherwise healthy adults may be able to infect others beginning 1 day before symptoms develop and up to 5 to 7 days after becoming sick.
Should I take Tamiflu if my husband has the flu?
Yes, you can. Tamiflu, also known as oseltamivir, is a medicine that can be taken to prevent getting the flu if you have been exposed to it but do not yet have symptoms.
What to do if exposed to influenza A?
Call Doctor or Seek Care Now. Close Contact (exposure) with flu (influenza) within last 72 hours (3 days) and you are at High Risk of problems from the flu.
Whats the difference between influenza A and B?
Strains of influenza B are exclusively contracted by humans, while A can be carried (and spread) by animals, however, both strains are transmitted mainly by respiratory droplets from coughing and contact with an infected person.
How to help a person with the flu?
If you do come down with the flu, these measures may help ease your symptoms: Drink plenty of liquids. Choose water, juice and warm soups to prevent dehydration. Rest. Get more sleep to help your immune system fight infection. You may need to change your activity level, depending on your symptoms.
What to take for achiness from influenza?
Consider pain relievers. Use an over-the-counter pain reliever, such as acetaminophen (Tylenol, others) or ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin IB, others), to combat the achiness associated with influenza.
How long should you stay home with a fever?
To help control the spread of influenza in your community, stay home and keep sick children home until fever has been gone for 24 hours. Avoid being around other people until you're feeling better, unless you're getting medical care. If you do need to leave your home and get medical care, wear a face mask.
Can you take zanamivir with asthma?
Oseltamivir is an oral medication. Zanamivir is inhaled through a device similar to an asthma inhaler and shouldn't be used by anyone with certain chronic respiratory problems, such as asthma and lung disease.
Do you need to be tested for influenza?
During times when influenza is widespread, you may not need to be tested for influenza. Your doctor may diagnose you based on your signs and symptoms. In some cases, your doctor may suggest that you be tested for influenza. He or she may use various tests to diagnose influenza. Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) testing is becoming more common in many ...
How to prevent the flu?
Because the flu is so contagious, you can do other things that may help you prevent getting or spreading the flu: Practice good hand-washing hygiene. Wash your hands thoroughly with soap and water. If you aren’t able to use soap and water, use an alcohol-based hand sanitizer.
What is the best medicine for the flu?
Oseltamivir phosphate. This drug is approved to treat influenza in patients who are two weeks of age and older, and it works best in people who have had the flu for fewer than two days. It is also approved to prevent flu in patients who are one year of age and older.
How are cold and flu symptoms similar?
Many cold and flu symptoms are similar. Both the common cold and the flu are caused by viruses. There are some differences with influenza. Symptoms of influenza often hit suddenly and cause you to become weaker and weaker.
When does the flu start?
The flu is a respiratory infection caused by a virus (germ). Influenza occurs most often during the winter and easily spreads from person to person. The "flu season" in the Northern hemisphere runs from October to May and usually peaks between December and February. Most people who get influenza feel sick for a week or two and recover.
How long can you stay contagious with the flu?
You are contagious for one day before starting feeling ill, and for 5 to 7 days while you have the flu symptoms. At the very least, you should stay at home until you are able to go 24 hours without taking something for fever.
What to do if you feel unwell after the flu?
If you continue to feel unwell after you have been treated for the flu, you should call your doctor’s office. If you find yourself feeling better, and then getting sick again, you should also contact your doctor. The flu might have left you with some kind of secondary illness, like a sinus infection.
What are the symptoms of the flu?
Headache. Sore throat. Chills. Runny nose. Loss of appetite. Muscle aches. Tiredness. Many conditions — such as a common cold, diarrhea, and vomiting — are called "the flu," but are not really influenza. “Stomach flu” is a misnomer, since viruses other than the flu cause such illness.
What is the type of influenza?
What is type A influenza? Influenza — also known as the flu — is a contagious viral infection that attacks your respiratory system. Influenza viruses that infect humans can be classified into three main groups: A, B, and C. Type A influenza infection can be serious and cause widespread outbreaks and disease. Common symptoms of type A infection can ...
How does influenza A clear?
In some cases, influenza A symptoms can clear on their own with ample rest and fluid intake. In other cases, your doctor may prescribe antiviral medication to fight the infection.
What is the name of the drug that stops the virus from replicating?
A new medication called baloxavir marboxil ( Xofluza ), created by a Japanese pharmaceutical company, was approved in October 2018 by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) Trusted Source. . This antiviral drug helps stop the influenza virus from replicating.
What are the symptoms of the flu?
Common signs of an influenza infection include: coughing. runny or stuffy nose. sneezing. sore throat. fever. headache.
How long does it take for flu symptoms to go away?
chills. body aches. Sometimes, influenza A symptoms may resolve on their own. However, if symptoms persist for more than a week without improvement, schedule a visit with your doctor.
How long does it take for a doctor to test for influenza?
In this procedure, your doctor swabs your nose or throat. The test will detect influenza viral RNA within 30 minutes or less.
Is type B influenza as severe as type A?
Type B influenza can be just as severe. Trusted Source. as type A influenza but is less common throughout the flu season compared to type A. Humans are the natural host for type B infection. Type B viruses mutate much slower than type A infections and are categorized by strains, but not subtypes.
